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Ars Amatoria |
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1-19 85-105 |
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Tristia |
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Epistulae ex Ponto |
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[1] I was preparing to tell in
solemn verse of arms and violent wars, with subject-matter matching metre. The
second line was equal to the first, but Cupid is said to have laughed and
stolen away one foot. "Who gave you, cruel boy, this right over poetry? We
bards are the throng of the Muses, not yours. What if Venus appropriated the
weapons of golden-haired Minerva, while golden-haired Minerva fanned the
lighted torches? Who would approve of the reign of Ceres in the mountain
forests, and of the cultivation of the fields under the rule of the quivered
maiden? Who would equip Phoebus of the splendid locks with a sharp spear, while
Mars strummed the Aonian Lyre? Yours is a great kingdom, my boy, and a too
powerful one: why in your ambition do you aspire to a fresh undertaking? Or is
everything everywhere yours? Are yours the vales of Helicon? Is scarcely even
Phoebus' own lyre safe any longer? Whenever a new page starts well with the
first line, that second one diminishes my vigour. And I do not have a subject suitable
for lighter rhythms - a boy or a girl with her long locks well combed." I
had made this complaint, when he forthwith, opening his quiver, selected arrows
made for my destruction. He strongly bent his sinuous bow on his knee and said,
"As something for you to sing of, bard, take this." Alas for me! that
boy had unerring arrows: I am on fire, and in my once empty heart reigns Love.
Let my work rise in six measures, and fall again in five; iron wars with your
metre, farewell! Garland your golden temples with myrtle from the sea-shore, my
Muse, for you are to be celebrated in measures of eleven feet.
(55) Pyramus and Thisbe, he the most beautiful of
youths, she preferred before [all] the damsels which the East supported, lived
in adjoining houses, where Semiramis is said to have girdled her lofty city
with wall of burned brick. The nearness caused the first steps in their
acquaintance: their love increased with time. They would have united, too, by
the bond of marriage, but their fathers forbade it. But, and this they could
not forbid, they were both inflamed, with minds equally captivated: by nods and
signs they hold converse, and the more the fire is smothered, the more when so
smothered does it burn.
(65) The wall common to each house had been split
by a slender chink, which it had got formerly when it was being built. This
defect, noticed by no one through the long ages (what does love not perceive?)
you lovers first glimpsed, and you made it a passage for your voices; and blandishments
used to pass through it in safety, with the softest whisper.
(1) While with songs such as these the Thracian
poet was drawing the woods and savage animals and [even] the rocks to follow
him, lo! the matrons of the Ciconians [= Thracians], their maddened breasts
covered with the skins of wild beasts, from the crest of a hill observed
Orpheus accompanying his songs to the plucked strings [of his lyre]. One of
these, tossing her hair in the light breeze, cried out, ‘See, see! here is the
man who scorns us!’ and hurled her spear at the melodious mouth of Apollo’s
bard; but [the spear] being tipped with leaves, made a mark without any wound.
The weapon of another was a stone, which, being thrown, was overpowered in the
very air by the harmony of his voice and lyre, and lay before his feet, as if a
suppliant [asking pardon] for such an insane attempt. None the less this rash
warfare increases and moderation departs, and maniac fury reigns. And all their
weapons would have been appeased by his song, but the mighty clamour and the
Berecynthian pipe with curving horns, and the tambourines and the clappings,
and the Bacchanalian shriekings drowned the sound of the lute. Then at last the
stones grew red with the blood of the bard, no longer heard.
~
BREAK ~
(85) Nor is this enough for Bacchus: he also
abandons the very fields [of Thrace], and with a better train makes for the
vineyards of his beloved Tmolus, and [the river] Pactolus, although it was not
golden at that time, or envied for its precious sands. The usual throng of
Satyrs and Bacchants attend him, but Silenus is not there: Phrygian peasants
had seized him as he was staggering along under the influence of his years and
wine, and bound with garlands they led him to their king Midas, to whom together
with the Cecropian Eumolpus, the Thracian Orpheus had entrusted the mysteries
[of Bacchus]. As soon as Midas recognised him as [Bacchus’] companion and
partner in his mysteries, he celebrated a festival on the arrival of this guest
with good cheer for twice five days and nights joined in succession [= on end].
And now on the eleventh day Lucifer had brought up the rear of the stars on
high, when the king came rejoicing to the lands of Lydia, and restored Silenus
to his young ward.
(100) To him the god, being glad at the recovery at
his foster-father, gave the right of choosing a reward, pleasing [indeed], but
of little good [as it turned out]. For he, fated to make poor use of the gift,
says: “Cause that whatever I touch with my body be turned to yellow gold!”
Liber assents to his request and grants the baneful reward, though sorry that
he had not asked for something better.